Liposuction or liposuction is a surgical process performed by dermatologists and plastic powders to suck fat on certain parts of the body. Generally, this method is done for beauty purposes because it can be used to improve body shape on the abdomen, buttocks, hips, thighs, face, calf, ankle, and back. and this procedure really only removes the fat by sucking it up.With a variety of risks and costs are not cheap, liposuction is done by women to reduce body fat instantly. Based on this, then this article will discuss thoroughly, clearly, and concisely about the ins and outs of liposuction.
Method of Liposuction
The fat on the part of the body to be aspirated is marked by the doctor. The doctor will then perform surgery to make a small incision to insert a small and thin tube that is connected to a vacuum suctioning fat. The patient is usually anesthetized or local anesthetic when doing this depending on the liposuction method chosen. Several types of liposuction methods that can be selected, namely:- Tumescent Method. This liposuction method is the most widely used and selected. The surgeon will inject fluids containing salt water, pain relievers, and medications to narrow the blood vessels in the section that has been marked as the place to be sucked fat. After the anesthesia works, the doctor will make syringes and suck fat on the part.
- Laser Method. This method uses laser light energy. Laser light is used to destroy the fat in the desired part of the body and throw it through the cannula tube. so on this method, the fat is not really sucked, but it is destroyed.
- Ultrasound Method. This liposuction method also does not actually suck fat as the first method described. Doctors use energy from ultrasound to melting fat and drain the fat out of the body fat. Cioran fat is removed and accommodated in a brownish yellow tube.
Benefits of Liposuction
Most liposuction is done for aesthetic/beauty aka beautify themselves. And people will have a tilted view to the one who does it. But apparently, not so, there are some people do liposuction for health reasons. Benefits of liposuction, namely:
- Overcoming skin health problems, stretch marks.
- Throw or remove the lipoma, a type of benign fatty tumor.
- Overcome the problem of excessive sweating, especially on the fat. Excessive sweating causes unpleasant odors and uncomfortable feelings.
- Prevent breast enlargement. In men, excessive fat in the area of the breast causes enlargement of the area and causes the body to resemble a woman. So liposuction is done on the fat in the breast area.
- Overcoming various problems of abnormalities in the process of fat metabolism. There are some people who are fat metabolism is too slow so that the accumulation of fat in certain parts to be faster. So, liposuction solves the problem.
Reason for Liposuction
Like surgery or surgery, liposuction also has many risks. Even the worst risk. Thus, doing the removal of fat required various considerations. Various reasons people do liposuction are generally outlined below.
1. Do not want to bother
Someone has an unhealthy weight and difficulty on a healthy diet and no time for exercise. Some people can be said, do not want to exercise / lazy to exercise too hard. Because of excess weight, then a few kilos of fat will be seen in the abdomen and other parts. Liposuction is done as a quick and instant way to get a slim body and ideal weight.
Doctors do not recommend obese people do it because there are various risks. With an unhealthy lifestyle, indiscriminate eating, and lazy sports, accumulation will occur again in the area after surgery.
2. Fat buildup interferes with appearance
Already has an ideal body weight but a lot of fat accumulation that interferes with appearance. For example in the abdominal area, pelvis, and buttocks. Liposuction in these conditions is more accepted by doctors than people who are overweight. A good doctor should give some consideration before performing a suctioning operation.
3. Body looks sagged
Wattle on the body is generally in the abdomen, arms, and thighs. This is very unattractive. The way weight training does not always produce the expected arm. liposuction, offset by the body, weight lifting, and others will make certain parts of the body look and feel tighter.
4. Eliminate fat on the chin
In some people, the accumulation of fat on the chin is not desirable. Because the face will look fatter. Especially when making the chin look like there are two. Liposuction is an alternative to make the face more beautiful.
5. Eliminate excessive fat in the hips and thighs
Usually excessive fat on the thigh will make the top always feels moist and uncomfortable. Lenih feels if indeed the production of sweat is a lot. The result is often irritation in the groin area. In addition, the friction between the thighs are overweight is very uncomfortable. Liposuction is the choice of people who have this problem.
The doctors themselves will generally explain and give a view for consideration for those who want to do liposuction. These considerations are given by doctors on several matters, namely:
- Have specific health reasons, such as benign tumors in fat, and other health reasons.
- The overall health condition is good, for people who want to do liposuction action for no health reasons.
- Having a weight above the average or ideal, but there is an accumulation of fat in certain areas that still interfere with the appearance. Already trying to get rid of it by sport, but it has not worked.
- Skin condition is elastic and does not have cellulite. This should be considered in order for suctioning fat does not suck up the skin.
- Liposuction also can not be done in patients who have heart disease, have blood clotting problems, and in pregnant women.
Costs and Side Effects of Liposuction
To do liposuction required a lot of costs and reach deep enough pockets. The cheapest cost is Rp 10 million. While the maximum cost can not be ascertained, because it depends on how much fat will be sucked and in any body part will be done. In addition, liposuction methods also determine the costs required and in which city liposuction is performed.
Liposuction with laser method and ultrasound using a minimum cost of Rp 40 also up to Rp 80 million in the city of Jakarta. A huge cost occurs because until now almost no insurance is willing to bear the risk due to liposuction. Therefore, doctors insert the cost of risk into liposuction costs. it usually does not include the cost of hospitalization and medicine.
Actually, liposuction is now safer with a variety of advanced technologies. However, like any surgery in general, its implementation has risks and side effects although it is quite high. Side effects that generally occur after surgery, namely:
- Pain, bruising, and numbness - This is common in newly completed patients. Doctors will give painkillers to overcome them and give antibiotics to avoid infection. Sometimes the skin still appears sagging.
- Swelling - After doing liposuction, the body does not look good right. swelling generally occurs for a month. The swelling will shrink little by little over time.
- The skin is wavy and becomes uneven - This happens because before you type a lot of fat deposits, the skin adjusts to fit and widened. Once the fat deposits are removed, automatic under the skin becomes empty. the skin will tighten by itself after some time, especially when doing sports. However, in some people, the skin remains sagging.
- Irritation or scarring - This is also common in any type of surgical operation
In addition to the side effects mentioned above, there are some possible and unusual side effects. These side effects should be taken care of and should be consulted with your doctor immediately to avoid unwanted things. Some of these side effects, among others:
- Permanent color change on skin
- Uneven skin surface in the dissected part
- Damage to the nerves and skin
- Damage to tissue under the skin
The side effects above usually occur due to heat from surgery by laser or ultrasound method.
Complications of Liposuction
Given the side effects that can occur from liposuction, then there are several complications that can occur. Complications that can occur include:
1. Accumulation of fluid under the skin
The accumulation of fluid under the skin may occur when the skin is pressed pain and pain. If not treated immediately will cause infection and unpleasant odor
2. Infection
this complication can happen and can be predicted, so after surgery performed the doctor will give the types of antibiotics to prevent infection.
3. Internal hole
Is a complication of surgery that penetrates other organs. As a result of damage to the affected organ and require emergency after surgery.
4. Fat emboli
Fats that are liquefied or aspirated can be released when the liposuction procedure is performed and then clot in other organs. Such clots (emboli) can occur brain, heart, kidney and so on. If that happens, it will disrupt the work of these vital organs so that a medical emergency.
5. Kidney and heart health is impaired
If the procedure has been done under the skin, then someone returns to his original lifestyle, lazy sports and not a healthy diet, then the fat will hoard elsewhere. The accumulation of fat will occur in other parts of the underlying skin or elsewhere deeper. one of which is fat deposits near the heart and kidneys. The accumulation of fat near the heart will make the heart work to slow down. So it is with the kidneys.
6. The formation of fluid in the lungs
The fluid in the lungs occurs due to the amount of fluid injected when the liposuction process is performed. Eventually, it will cause new problems in the lungs, such as infection or pneumonia.
7. Loss of fluids and blood
It's a case that almost never happens, but it lurks every kind of surgery
8. Toxic Reaction
Toxic reactions may result from a number of substances and fluids injected during surgery. Especially in someone who does liposuction in many parts of the body at the same time.
Liposuction Recovery
Post-liposuction recovery does not take long. After a few days, as long as there are no serious side effects or no complications, a person can already perform their activities normally. But if there are serious side effects and there are complications, recovery depends on the treatment. Once recovered, liposuction patients are advised to use certain ingredients to fast-bind the fat-absorbed section so the skin does not relax.
It is estimated that the new skin will recover its condition becomes better as expected gradually after a month. We recommend that if you have problems with obesity, and the network that accumulates, the things below that you can do.
- Consult your doctor about how to address them in the safest way
- Take a healthy diet tip. A healthy diet is also done by consulting doctors and nutritionists for good results and not to lack of exercise because the lack of healthy eating patterns without balanced with regular exercise will not support the results of effective weight loss and maximum.
- Weight loss and overcome obesity in advance in natural ways. You can search for referrals with expert people or people who have experienced and dealt with them well.
- Liposuction really is the last alternative where this option is only taken should when you have a problem with health or other means can not be taken. Perform liposuction with a specialist and care (can explain all the info we need to know) in a place that has complete equipment liposuction procedure.
So this article about the discussion of liposuction. Are the risks of liposuction harm to the body and the cost incurred by the results obtained? You alone can decide that.
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