Organic Pesticide: What is That? Advantages? Disadvantages?

Pesticides are substances that can be toxic, inhibit growth/development, behavior, breeding, health, affect hormones, inhibitors of food, make barren, repellent and other activities that affect Plant Disturbance Organism. Pesticides are used to reduce or minimize the loss of productivity due to pests.

Pesticides according to the target organism intruder Plant:

1. Fungicide
2. bactericide
3. molluscicides
4. rodenticide
5. acaricides
6. Insecticides
7. Nematicide.

Pesticides according to the source material:

1. Pesticides Vegetable / Natural / Organic
2. Synthetic pesticides.

The use of pesticides in the agricultural environment to be a problem that very dilemma. On the one hand, pesticides are used to reduce the number of yield loss of agricultural production, but on the other imprudent use of pesticides can have a negative impact on the environment.Of these things need to be explored and promoted if the use of environmentally friendly pesticides that can be done.

What is organic pesticide?

The natural pesticide is a pesticide based ingredient derived from nature. Organic pesticides are relatively easy to make with the use of materials that exist around us. Therefore made from natural materials then this pesticide is easy to decompose in nature, so it doesn't pollute the environment and relatively safe for humans and livestock Because The residue will decompose and Easily lost.

Advantages of Organic Pesticides

Organic pesticides are increasingly in demand because it has several advantages when compared to synthetic pesticides or chemical. Some of the benefits of plant-based pesticides such as:

• Making technology easier and cheaper, making it possible to make your own in the household scale.
• Organic pesticides do not cause harmful effects on the environment and all living things, so it is relatively safe to use.
• Not likely to cause toxicity in plants. Thus, the plants were applied pesticide plant much more healthy and safe from contamination of harmful chemicals.
• Don't cause resistance (immunity) to the pests. In the sense of botanical pesticides are safe for the balance of the ecosystem.
• Results agricultural produced more healthy and free of pesticide chemical residues.

Weakness Organic pesticides

Also, organic pesticides also have some disadvantages, namely:

• Organic pesticides work more slowly, can not be seen in a quick period.
• In general, don't directly kills the target pests, but only to be cast out and cause the pests become not interested in approaching the crop.
• Perishable and not resistant to sunlight.
• The shelf life is relatively short, means organic pesticides should be used immediately after the production process. It became an obstacle for farmers to obtain organic pesticides
• Need to do the spraying is repeated. It is from an economic point, of course, is not practical and efficient.

Working Principle Organic pesticides

In controlling plant pests and diseases, a pesticide plant run working principle is unique and distinct. The working principle three organic pesticides inhibit, destroy and reject. It same at how a pesticide factory in protecting plants from pests and diseases.

How it works could control through a mix of some way or single way. Here are several mechanisms botanical pesticides in protecting crops from pests:

1. Inhibit the reproduction process of insect pests, particularly the Female insects.
2. Reduce appetite
3. Undermine the development of eggs, larvae, and pupae so the proliferation of insect pests can be inhibited.
4. Inhibits moulting
5. Interfere with insect communication
6. Causing insects to refuse to eat
7. Inhibits the development of disease pathogens

How to Make a Powerful Organic Pesticide

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